Companies are embracing AI tools to replace workers and cut costs, but the economics may soon flip dramatically as AI providers end their loss-leader pricing strategies. Current AI services are heavily subsidized, with companies like OpenAI, the maker of ChatGPT, burning $8 billion annually while charging customers far below actual costs.
The big picture: Microsoft exemplifies this trend, with CEO Satya Nadella claiming AI tools like GitHub Copilot now write 30% of the company’s code while simultaneously laying off over 15,000 employees—nearly 7% of its workforce.
Why developer trust is declining: Despite widespread adoption, programmer confidence in AI tools is actually falling as these systems mature.
- According to the 2025 Stack Overflow Developer Survey, 84% of programmers use or plan to use AI tools, but 46% of AI-using developers don’t trust their results.
- Instead of writing code efficiently, many developers are spending significant time fixing AI coding mistakes—not a productive use of mid-level or senior programmers.
- GPT-5, OpenAI’s latest model that CEO Sam Altman calls “the best model in the world,” confidently provides false information, such as claiming “Willian H. Brusen” was a former US president.
The AI adoption reality: Market penetration remains surprisingly limited despite massive hype and investment.
- Only 10% of firms are using AI in a meaningful way, according to The Economist.
- Recent studies from Apple and Arizona State University suggest current methods for improving large language models have reached their limits.
- The Arizona State research found that “CoT [Chain of Thought] reasoning is a brittle mirage that vanishes when it is pushed beyond training distributions.”
The coming price shock: AI companies are currently selling services at massive losses, but this unsustainable model will force dramatic price increases.
- Advanced AI models “can require over 100x compute for challenging queries compared to traditional single-pass inference,” driving up real costs significantly.
- AI-enabled code editors like Cursor and Claude Code are already replacing $20 monthly plans with $200 monthly plans.
- DX, an analysis company, found that “the real cost of implementing AI tools across engineering organizations often runs double or triple the initial estimates, and sometimes more.”
What the experts are saying: Industry leaders warn about hidden costs and overlapping expenses.
- “We were just having a conversation about how many tools each of us personally are using on a daily basis, those are all like 20 euros a month or 20 bucks a month. When you scale that across an organization, this is not cheap. It’s not cheap at all,” said Laura Tacho, CTO of DX.
- Justin Reock, DX Deputy CTO, explained: “A single engineer might use GitHub Copilot for code completion, ChatGPT for brainstorming, and Claude for documentation, resulting in overlapping costs without centralized visibility.”
The financial reality: Major AI companies face unsustainable burn rates while their path to profitability remains uncertain.
- OpenAI burns $8 billion annually while Anthropic, the maker of Claude AI, burns $3 billion yearly.
- Microsoft and Google are already sneaking AI charges into existing SaaS bills—Microsoft Copilot adds up to $30 per user per month to Microsoft 365 subscriptions.
- Conservative estimates suggest AI costs could increase 10-15 times by 2026 to achieve the same results companies get today.
Are you willing to pay $100k a year per developer on AI?